The Velvet Underground
The Velvet
Underground & Nico are known for their experimentalist
performance sensibilities, as well as the focus on controversial subject matter
and descriptions of topics expressed. With majority of their material pertaining to drug abuse,
prostitution,
sadism, masochism
and sexual deviancy
this would make The Velvet Underground one of the most unique, offensive, and
talked about groups of the late 1960’s.
Lou
Reed (primary lyricist) and John Cale are both songwriters and also founding
brothers of The Velvet Underground, forming the band in early 1965 and shortly
after recruiting Reed's college friend Sterling Morrison
and Cale's flatmate Angus Maclise.
Unfortunately for the band Reed and Cale has had an on going discrepancy about
creative disagreements, spawning since the band was formed. This has caused
multiple break-ups, fights, disagreements, and end resulting in the two members
actually never speaking again.
Promoter,
Supporter, and Producer Andy Warhol helped The Velvet Underground tremendously.
Not only did he fund and produce their projects he also provided a
place to play and experiment. Andy Warhol was full of great ideas, his plan was
to merge Music, Art and Film onto a single platform and deliver it at once for
an unforgettable experience, using The Velvet Underground as the axis.
The
Velvet had many unique traits about them that set them apart from the others.
Obviously their lyrics being one, having such songs like "I'm Waiting for the
Man" that describes a man's efforts to obtain
heroin
while "Venus in Furs"
is a nearly literal interpretation of the nineteenth century novel of the
same name (which itself prominently features accounts of
BDSM).
One of the best-known tracks on their album is "Heroin",
a song that details an individual's use of the drug and the experience of feeling
its effects.
Another amazing trait about The Velvet
Underground was Cales awesome ability and additive instrumentation of the
Viola. Cale's viola was used on several of the album's songs, notably
"Venus in Furs" and "Heroin". The viola used guitar and
mandolin strings, and when played loudly, Cale would liken its sound to that of
an airplane engine. Cale's viola
technique usually involved drones,
or single notes sustained over long periods of time. He would, however, vary
his attack, speed, or even add other notes on top to create differing tones
while maintaining a consistent pitch.
I
believe The Velvet Underground and Andy Warhol are both pioneers of many
techniques and performances used today. The evolution of Music Videos, live
video effects, and visual performances have all spawned from pioneers such as
this. Although offensive to many
with there explicit lyrical content and heavy drug use, The Velvet Underground
has forever marked their place in history.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Velvet_Underground
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